I-iPhone 12 ne-iPhone 12 Pro zisanda kwethulwa, kanti i-ejensi eyaziwa kakhulu yokudiliza i-iFixit yenza ukuhlaziya okudiliza i-iPhone 12 ne-iPhone 12 Pro. Uma sibheka emiphumeleni yokudilizwa ye-iFixit, ukwakhiwa komshini omusha nezinto zokwakha kusekuhle kakhulu, nenkinga yesiginali nayo ixazululwe kahle.

Ifilimu ye-X-ray ehlinzekwe yi-Creative Electron ibonisa ukuthi ibhodi le-logic elimise okwe-L, ibhethri ne-MagSafe circular magnet array kumadivayisi womabili acishe afane. I-iPhone 12 isebenzisa amakhamera amabili kanti i-iPhone 12 Pro isebenzisa amakhamera amathathu angemuva. I-Apple ayizange ihlele kabusha izikhundla zamakhamera angemuva kanye ne-LiDAR, futhi yakhetha ukusebenzisa izingxenye zepulasitiki ukugcwalisa ngqo izikhala ezingenalutho ku-iPhone 12.

Izibonisi ze-iPhone 12 ne-iPhone 12 Pro ziyashintshana, kodwa amazinga okukhanya aphezulu kokubili ahluke kancane. Endabeni yokukhipha kuphela isibonisi hhayi ezinye izakhiwo zangaphakathi, la madivayisi womabili abukeka acishe afane.

Ngokombono wokuhlakazeka, umsebenzi ongangenisi amanzi uthuthukiselwe ku-IP 68, futhi isikhathi esingangenisi amanzi singafika kumaminithi angu-30 kumamitha angu-6 ngaphansi kwamanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela ohlangothini lwe-fuselage, umshini omusha othengiswa emakethe yase-US unefasitela lokuklama ohlangothini, elingase lisekele umsebenzi we-antenna we-millimeter wave (mmWave).

Inqubo yokuhlakaza iphinde yembula abahlinzeki bezingxenye ezibalulekile. Ngaphezu kwephrosesa ye-A14 eklanywe i-Apple futhi yakhiqizwa yi-TSMC, umkhiqizi wenkumbulo ose-US uMcron uhlinzeka nge-LPDDR4 SDRAM; umkhiqizi wememori osekelwe eKorea i-Samsung inikeza isitoreji sememori ye-Flash; I-Qualcomm, umkhiqizi omkhulu waseMelika, inikeza ama-transceivers asekela ukuxhumana kwe-5G ne-LTE.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Qualcomm iphinde inikeze amamojula wefrikhwensi yomsakazo kanye nama-chips amafrikhwensi omsakazo asekela i-5G; I-USI ye-Sun Moon Optical Investment Control yaseTaiwan inikeza amamojula we-ultra-wideband (UWB); I-Avago ihlinzeka ngezikhulisamandla kanye nezingxenye ze-duplexer; I-Apple futhi yakha i-chip yokuphatha Amandla.

I-iPhone 12 ne-iPhone 12 Pro zisafakwe inkumbulo ye-LPDDR4 esikhundleni sememori yakamuva ye-LPDDR5. Ingxenye ebomvu esithombeni iphrosesa ye-A14, futhi inkumbulo engezansi yiMicron. I-iPhone 12 ifakwe inkumbulo engu-4GB LPDDR4, futhi i-iPhone 12 Pro ifakwe inkumbulo engu-6. GB LPDDR4.

Mayelana nenkinga yesignali wonke umuntu akhathazeke kakhulu ngayo, i-iFixit ithe ifoni entsha yalo nyaka ayinankinga kule ndawo. Ingxenye eluhlaza yimodemu ye-Qualcomm's Snapdragon X55. Njengamanje, amafoni amaningi e-Android asebenzisa le-baseband, ekhule kakhulu.

Esigabeni sebhethri, umthamo webhethri wazo zombili izinhlobo ngu-2815mAh. I-disassembly ikhombisa ukuthi ukwakheka kwebhethri kwe-iPhone 12 ne-iPhone 12 Pro kuyafana futhi kungashintshwa. I-X-axis linear motor inosayizi ofanayo, nakuba incane kakhulu kune-iPhone 11, kodwa inkulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto eziningi ezisetshenziswa kulawa mafoni amabili ziyefana, ngakho-ke eziningi zazo ziyashintshashintsha (ikhamera yangaphambili, i-linear motor, isipika, ipulaki yomsila, ibhethri, njll. zifana ncamashi).

Ngasikhathi sinye, i-iFixit iphinde yaqaqa ishaja engenantambo kazibuthe ye-MagSafe. Umklamo wesakhiwo ulula. Isakhiwo sebhodi lesifunda siphakathi kukazibuthe kanye nekhoyili yokushaja.

I-iPhone 12 ne-iPhone 12 Pro zithole isilinganiso samaphuzu ayi-6 sokulungiseka. I-iFixit ithe izinto eziningi eziku-iPhone 12 kanye ne-iPhone 12 Pro ziyi-modular futhi kulula ukuzishintsha, kodwa i-Apple iyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa izikulufu zobunikazi nemishini Umsebenzi ongenwe ngamanzi, ongase uxake ukulungiswa. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi ngaphambili nangemuva kwamadivayisi amabili asebenzisa ingilazi, okwandisa ithuba lokuqhekeka.