Amanani e-foil yethusi ayenyuka, futhi ukwanda sekube yisivumelwano embonini ye-PCB

Umthamo wasekhaya we-high-frequency kanye ne-high-speed copper clad laminate akwanele.

 

Imboni ye-copper foil iyimboni enkulu, ubuchwepheshe, kanye nethalente elinezithiyo eziphezulu zokungena. Ngokusho kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene ezingaphansi komfula, imikhiqizo ye-foil yethusi ingahlukaniswa ibe yizicucu zethusi ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziswa ku-automotive electronics, ukuxhumana, amakhompiyutha, kanye nezimboni ezincane ze-LED, kanye nezinsimbi zethusi ze-lithium ezisetshenziswa ezimotweni zamandla amasha.

Mayelana nokuxhumana kwe-5G, njengoba izinqubomgomo zasekhaya ziqhubeka nokwandisa izindawo ezintsha zengqalasizinda ezifana ne-5G nezikhungo ezinkulu zedatha, ama-opharetha amathathu amakhulu aseShayina asheshisa ukwakhiwa kweziteshi eziyisisekelo ze-5G, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi aqedele umgomo wokwakhiwa kweziteshi ezingu-600,000 ze-5G by. 2020. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iziteshi eziyisisekelo ze-5G zizokwethula ubuchwepheshe be-MassiveMIMO, okusho ukuthi izakhi ze-antenna kanye nezinhlelo zenethiwekhi ye-feeder zizosebenzisa ama-laminates agqoke i-copper aphezulu kakhulu. Inhlanganisela yalezi zici ezimbili ezingenhla izogqugquzela isidingo sama-laminates agqoke i-copper high-frequency ukuze akhule ngokwengeziwe.

Ngokombono wokuhlinzekwa kwe-5G, ngo-2018, umthamo wonyaka wokungenisa wezwe lami we-copper clad laminates wawungamathani angama-79,500, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-7.03%, kanti ukungenisa kwamanye amazwe bekungama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.115, okukhuphuke ngo-1.34% unyaka nonyaka unyaka. Ukushoda kwezohwebo emhlabeni wonke bekulinganiselwa ezigidini ezingama-US$520, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka. Ku-3.36%, ukuhlinzekwa kwama-laminates e-copper clad yasekhaya anenani eliphezulu angeke akwazi ukuhlangabezana nesidingo semikhiqizo yokugcina. Ama-laminates agqoke i-copper endabuko asekhaya ane-overcapacity, futhi ama-laminates agqoke i-copper high-frequency kanye nesivinini esiphezulu ayenele, futhi inani elikhulu lokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe lisadingeka.

Ngokusekelwe kunkambiso yonkana yokuguqulwa kokukhiqiza kanye nokuthuthukisa kanye nokunciphisa ukuncika ekuthengeni impahla yangaphandle yemvamisa ephezulu, imboni yasekhaya ye-PCB ingenise ithuba lokusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezisebenza ngamaza aphezulu.

Inkambu yezimoto zamandla amasha ingenye yezitolo ezinkulu okwamanje. Kusukela ekukhuleni kokuqhuma kwemboni ngo-2015, ukukhula kokukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kuye kwaqhubeza kakhulu isidingo sefoil yethusi yebhethri ye-lithium ekhuphukayo.

Kumkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kwamabhethri e-lithium lapho kubhekwa khona amandla aphezulu kanye nokuphepha okuphezulu, i-lithium yebhethri ye-copper foil njengomqoqi wamanje we-electrode ongemuhle webhethri le-lithium ibaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni nasekuncaneni kwebhethri ye-lithium. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuminyana kwamandla ebhethri, abakhiqizi bebhethri ye-lithium babeke phambili izidingo eziphakeme ze-lithium yebhethri ye-copper foil ngokuya ngokuba mncane kakhulu nokusebenza okuphezulu.

Ngokwezibikezelo zocwaningo lwemboni, kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngo-2022, isidingo somhlaba wonke se-6μm ye-lithium ye-copper foil sizofinyelela amathani angama-283,000 ngonyaka, ngesilinganiso sokukhula saminyaka yonke esingu-65.2%.

 

Iqhutshwa ukukhula okunamandla kwezimboni ezansi nomfula ezifana nezokuxhumana ze-5G nezimoto ezintsha zamandla, kanye nezici ezifana nobhubhane kanye nomjikelezo omude wemishini ye-copper foil, imakethe yasekhaya ye-copper foil iyashoda. Igebe le-6μm lokuhlinzeka kanye nesidingo licishe libe ngamathani angama-25,000, okuhlanganisa ucwecwe lwethusi. Amanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa, okuhlanganisa indwangu yengilazi, i-epoxy resin, njll., akhuphuke kakhulu.

Uma kubhekwa isimo semboni ye-foil ye-copper “yokwenyuka kwevolumu nentengo”, izinkampani ezisohlwini embonini nazo zikhethe ukwandisa umkhiqizo.

NgoMeyi walo nyaka, iNordisk ikhiphe uhlelo lokukhishwa kwezimpahla okungezona esidlangalaleni zika-2020. Ihlela ukuqongelela ama-yuan angeqile ku-1.42 billion ngokukhishwa okungezona esidlangalaleni, okuzosetshenziselwa ukutshala imali kumaphrojekthi we-electrolytic copper foil ngonyaka. ukukhishwa kwamathani angu-15,000 wamabhethri e-lithium-ion asebenza kakhulu e-ultra-thin. Imali yokusebenza kanye nokukhokhwa kwemali mboleko yasebhange.

Ngo-Agasti walo nyaka, i-Jiayuan Technology yamemezela ukuthi ihlose ukukhipha amabhondi aguqukayo ezintweni ezingashiwongo ukuze ikhuphule ama-yuan angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.25, futhi itshale imali kumaphrojekthi we-foil yethusi asebenza kahle kakhulu anomphumela wonyaka wamathani ayi-15,000, amandla amasha we-ultra. -ukucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa kwefoyili ye-lithium yethusi encane, kanye nolunye ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe obubalulekile Amaphrojekthi, izinhlelo zokwelashwa kwe-foil yethusi kanye nolwazi oluhlobene namaphrojekthi okuthuthukisa amasistimu ahlakaniphile, iphrojekthi ye-Jiayuan Technology (Shenzhen) Technology Industry Innovation Center, kanye nemali yokusebenza eyengeziwe.

Ekuqaleni kukaNovemba kulo nyaka, i-Chaohua Technology ikhiphe uhlelo lokwenyuka okungaguquki, futhi ihlela ukuqongelela ama-yuan angekho ngaphezu kwezigidigidi eziyi-1.8 ngephrojekthi ye-foil yethusi enomphumela wonyaka wamathani ayi-10,000 wamabhethri e-lithium anembe kakhulu, umkhiqizo wonyaka wamabhodi abalulekile ayizigidi eziyisi-6, kanye nomphumela wonyaka wephrojekthi ye-FCCL yamamitha-skwele angu-700 10,000, futhi ugcwalise imali yokusebenza futhi ukhokhe imali mboleko yasebhange.

Eqinisweni, ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba, i-Chaohua Technology yamemezela ukuthi nakuba ukungena nokuphuma kwemishini yethusi yaseJapan kanye nabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe bekuvinjelwe ngenxa yezidingo zokuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane, ngemizamo ehlanganyelwe ye-Chaohua Technology kanye ne-Mifune yaseJapane, "Ngonyaka. ukukhiqizwa Iphrojekthi ye-electronic copper foil enembayo ephezulu engamathani angu-8000 (Isigaba II)” isifakiwe futhi yangena esigabeni sokugunyazwa, futhi iphrojekthi izofakwa ngokusemthethweni ekukhiqizweni ngobuningi.

Nakuba isikhathi sokudalulwa kwemiklamo yokuqoqwa kwezimali sasingemuva kancane kunaleso salaba ontanga ababili abangenhla, i-Chaohua Technology iye yahola kulolu bhubhane ngokwethula isethi egcwele yemishini evela e-Japan.

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