Ubuchwepheshe be-Radio frequency identification (RFID) bunezici zokufaka nokucubungula ulwazi oluphelele ngaphandle kokuthintana ngezandla, ukusebenza okusheshayo nokulula, ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo, njll. Busetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni, ekuphatheni impahla, kwezokuthutha, ekwelashweni, ekudleni nasekulweni nomgunyathi. Amasistimu okuhlonza amafrikhwensi omsakazo ngokuvamile akhiwa ama-transponder nabafundi.
Ithegi ye-elekthronikhi ingenye yezinhlobo eziningi zama-transponder. Ingaqondwa njenge-transponder enesakhiwo sefilimu, esinezici zokusetshenziswa okulula, usayizi omncane, ukukhanya nokuncane, futhi ingafakwa emikhiqizweni. Ngokuzayo, amathegi amaningi kagesi azosetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuhlonza ifrikhwensi yomsakazo.
Isakhiwo samathegi e-elekthronikhi siyathuthuka ekuqondeni kokukhanya, okuncane, okuncane nokuthambile. Kulokhu, izinto zikagesi eziguquguqukayo zinezinzuzo ezingenakuqhathaniswa ngaphezu kwezinye izinto. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kwamathegi e-RFID kagesi kungenzeka kuhlanganiswe nokukhiqizwa kwe-elekthronikhi okuguquguqukayo, okwenza ukusetshenziswa kwamathegi e-RFID kagesi kwande futhi kube lula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunganciphisa kakhulu izindleko futhi kulethe izinzuzo eziphezulu. Lokhu futhi kungenye yezinkomba zentuthuko zesikhathi esizayo zokwenziwa kwezinto zikagesi eziguquguqukayo.
Ukwenza amathegi e-elekthronikhi angabizi kakhulu anezincazelo ezimbili. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuwumzamo owusizo wokwenza izinto zikagesi eziguquguqukayo. Amasekhethi e-elekthronikhi nemishini kagesi ayathuthuka abheke “kokukhanya, okuncanyana, okuncane, nokuthambile”, futhi ukuthuthukiswa nokucwaninga kwamasekethe kagesi aguquguqukayo kanye nemishini kagesi kubonakala kakhulu.
Isibonelo, ibhodi lesifunda eliguquguqukayo elingakhiqizwa manje liyisekethe eliqukethe izintambo ezithambile futhi lenziwe ngefilimu ye-polymer encane, ethambile. Ingasetshenziswa kubuchwepheshe bokukhweza phezulu futhi ingagotshwa ibe yizimo ezifiselekayo ezingenakubalwa.
Isekhethi eguquguqukayo esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-SMT mncane kakhulu, ayisindi, futhi ukushuba kokufakwa kungaphansi kwama-microns angama-25. Le sekhethi eguquguqukayo ingagotshwa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ingagotshwa ibe isilinda ukuze kusetshenziswe ngokugcwele ivolomu enezinhlangothi ezintathu.
Kwephula umcabango wendabuko wendawo yokusetshenziswa okungokwemvelo, ngaleyo ndlela yakhe ikhono lokusebenzisa ngokugcwele ukuma kwevolumu, okungakhuphula kakhulu ukuminyana kokusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo endleleni yamanje futhi yakhe ifomu lokuhlanganisa elinokuminyana okuphezulu. Ihambisana nenkambiso yentuthuko "yokuguquguquka" kwemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingasheshisa inqubo yokuqashelwa nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuhlonza ifrikhwensi yomsakazo eShayina. Ezinhlelweni zokuhlonza ifrikhwensi yomsakazo, ama-transponder angubuchwepheshe obubalulekile. Omaka be-elekthronikhi bangenye yezinhlobo eziningi zama-transponder e-RFID, futhi omaka be-elekthronikhi abaguquguqukayo bafaneleke kakhulu izikhathi eziningi. Ukwehliswa kwezindleko zamathegi e-elekthronikhi kuzokhuthaza kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwangempela okubanzi kobuchwepheshe bokuhlonza ifrikhwensi yomsakazo.