Iseli yefilimu yefilimu yefilimu (ifilimu yefilimu yefilimu) yenye indlela ethile yetekhnoloji ye-elektroniki eguqukayo. Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, amandla uye waba sisihloko senkxalabo yehlabathi, kwaye i-China ayijonganga ukunqongophala kwamandla, kodwa nokungcoliseka kwendalo. Amandla elanga, njengohlobo lwamandla acocekileyo, anokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuphikisana nokunqongophala kwamandla kwisiseko songcoliseko lwendalo.

Njengoko eyona ndlela isetyenziswayo yokusebenzisa amandla elanga, iiphaneli zesola zinokugubungela indawo enkulu ngeyona ndleko iphantsi ukuze isebenzise ngokufanelekileyo amandla elanga. Okwangoku, i-Amorphous Silicon Maricon Merico-phane zeSofrika sele iphuhlisiwe kwaye ifakwe kwimarike.

Iiphaphu ze-solar ezinqabileyo ezisekwe kubuchwephesha bo-elektroniki eziguqukayo zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zesizukulwana esiphakamileyo. Umzekelo, ezo phane ze-solar ze-solar zinokusetyenziswa kwizityalo zamandla elanga kwiindawo zentlango.

Ukongeza koku, inokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo ukuba bhetyebhetye kwaye kukhala, kwaye ihlangane kwimpahla. Nxiba olu hlobo lweengubo ukuze uhambe okanye umthambo elangeni, kunye namandla eendlela zendlela ezincinci (ezinje ngee-phar kunye neekhompyuter ze-filbooks) ezinokuthwalwa yinjongo yokukhusela kunye nokukhusela kwendalo.