Iitshiphusi zeemoto ziphelile IiPCB eziziThuthi zishushu? ​

Ukunqongophala kweetshiphusi zeemoto kutsha nje kube ngumba oshushu. Zombini i-United States kunye neJamani zinethemba lokuba ikhonkco lokubonelela liya konyusa imveliso yeetshiphusi zeemoto. Enyanisweni, ngomthamo olinganiselweyo wemveliso, ngaphandle kokuba ixabiso elihle linzima ukulandula, phantse akunakwenzeka ukuba sizame ngokukhawuleza ukuvelisa umthamo we-chip. Nokuba imarike iqikelele ukuba ukunqongophala kwexesha elide kweetshiphusi zeemoto kuya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo. Kutshanje, kuye kwanikelwa ingxelo yokuba abanye abenzi beemoto baye bayeka ukusebenza.

Nangona kunjalo, nokuba oku kuya kuchaphazela amanye amacandelo eemoto nako kufanelekile ukuqwalaselwa. Umzekelo, iiPCB zeemoto zisandula ukuchacha kakhulu. Ukongeza ekufumaneni kwakhona imakethi yemoto, uloyiko lwabathengi lokunqongophala kwamacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye namacandelo lunyuse uluhlu lweempahla, oluyeyona nto iphambili enefuthe. Umbuzo ngoku ngowokuba, ukuba ii-automakers azikwazi ukuvelisa iimoto ezipheleleyo ngenxa yokungonelanga kweetshiphusi kwaye kufuneka bayeke umsebenzi kwaye banciphise imveliso, ngaba abavelisi becandelo elikhulu baya kutsala iimpahla kwiiPCB kwaye baseke amanqanaba oluhlu olwaneleyo?

Okwangoku, ukubonakala kwee-odolo zeePCB zeemoto ngaphezu kwekota enye kusekelwe kwingcamango yokuba umzi-mveliso weemoto uya kwenza yonke imizamo yokuvelisa kwixesha elizayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umzi-mveliso wemoto unamathele kwi-chip kwaye awukwazi ukuyivelisa, indawo iya kutshintsha, kunye nokubonakala komyalelo Ngaba iya kuhlaziywa kwakhona? Ukususela kumbono weemveliso ze-3C, imeko yangoku ifana nokunqongophala kwe-NB processors okanye amacandelo athile, ukwenzela ukuba ezinye iimveliso ezibonelelwa ngokuqhelekileyo zinyanzeliswe ukuba zilungelelanise isantya sokuthunyelwa.

Ingabonwa ukuba ifuthe lokunqongophala kwetshiphu ngokwenene limela elimacala amabini. Nangona abathengi bezimisele ngakumbi ukonyusa inqanaba le-inventri yamacandelo ahlukeneyo, okoko nje ukunqongophala kufikelela kwindawo ethile ebalulekileyo, kunokubangela ukuba lonke ikhonkco lokubonelela liyeke. Ukuba idepho yetheminali iqala ngenene ukunyanzelwa ukuba imise umsebenzi, ngokungathandabuzekiyo iya kuba luphawu olulumkiso olukhulu.

Ishishini le-PCB yeemoto livumile ukuba ngokusekwe kwiminyaka yamava entsebenziswano, ii-PCB zeemoto sele zisisicelo esinokuguquguquka kwemfuno okuzinzileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho imeko engxamisekileyo, isantya sokutsalwa kwabathengi siya kutshintsha kakhulu. Amathuba omyalelo anethemba langaphambili aya kuba Akunakwenzeka ukuba utshintshe ngokupheleleyo imeko ngexesha.

Nokuba iimeko zentengiso zibonakala zishushu ngaphambili, ishishini lePCB lisalumkile. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, zininzi izinto eziguquguqukayo zentengiso kwaye uphuhliso olulandelayo alukho. Okwangoku, abadlali beshishini le-PCB bajonga ngononophelo amanyathelo alandelayo abenzi beemoto zesiphelo kunye nabathengi abakhulu, kwaye balungiselele ngokufanelekileyo phambi kokuba iimeko zentengiso zitshintshe kangangoko kunokwenzeka.