Umbono womatshini lisebe lobukrelekrele bokwenziwa buphuhla ngokukhawuleza, ngokufutshane, umbono womatshini kukusebenzisa oomatshini endaweni yamehlo omntu ukwenza umlinganiselo kunye nesigwebo, inkqubo yombono yomatshini yenziwa ziimveliso zombono womatshini ziya kuba zifumana iinjongo kumqondiso womfanekiso, kwaye uyithumele. kwinkqubo yokwenziwa komfanekiso ozinikeleyo, fumana ulwazi lwemilo ekujoliswe kuyo kwisifundo, ngokuhambelana nokuhanjiswa kwepikseli nokuqaqamba, umbala kunye nolunye ulwazi, oluguqulelwe kwimiqondiso yedijithali.
Inkqubo yombono womatshini yahlulahlulwe ngokwenyani yangamacandelo amathathu: umatshini, umbono kunye nenkqubo. Umatshini unoxanduva lokuhamba kunye nokulawula umatshini.
Umbono uphunyezwa ngomthombo wokukhanya, ilensi yoshishino, ikhamera yeshishini, ikhadi lokufumana umfanekiso, njl.
Inkqubo ikakhulu ibhekisa kwisoftware, kodwa inokuqondwa njengeseti epheleleyo yezixhobo zokujonga umatshini.
Itekhnoloji yombono womatshini yindibaniselwano yesoftware kunye nehardware. Amacandelo aphambili abandakanya iikhamera, iikhamera, iisensom zemifanekiso, ukusetyenzwa okubonakalayo kunye nezixhobo zonxibelelwano. Inkqubo epheleleyo inokuthatha imifanekiso yayo nayiphi na into kwaye ihlalutye ngokweeparamitha ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho kunye nokhuseleko.
Isixhobo sokubona ngokuzenzekelayo kukusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokubona umbono womatshini ukubona iimveliso. Iyakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokubhaqwa kwe-PCB kumgca wemveliso. Inkqubo yokufumanisa i-optical ezenzekelayo inokubona ezi mpazamo zilandelayo: i-paste elahlekileyo yecandelo, impazamo ye-polarity ye-tantalum capacitor, i-pin ye-welding engalunganga okanye ukuphambuka, ukugoba kwe-pin okanye ukugoqa, i-solder egqithisileyo okanye engonelanga, ibhulorho ye-welding okanye i-welding ebonakalayo, njl. Ayinakubona kuphela okubonakalayo ayikwazi ukufumana iziphene zokwenziwa, inokubona ibhedi yenaliti ayikwazi ukufikelela kwiimvavanyo ze-intanethi zamacandelo kunye namanqaku e-welding, ukuphucula ukugubungela isiphene, kunokusebenza umgangatho wenkqubo nganye kwinkqubo yokuvelisa kunye neentlobo. yeziphene ezifana nokuqokelela, impendulo, uhlalutyo kunye nolawulo lwabasebenzi bolawulo lwenkqubo, ukunciphisa izinga le-PCB scrap.