Patlisiso ea likoloi tsa PCB: bohlale ba likoloi le motlakase li tlisa tlhoko ea li-PCB, 'me baetsi ba lehae ba hlahella.
Seoa sa COVID-19 ka 2020 se theotse thekiso ea likoloi lefatšeng ka bophara mme sa lebisa ho putlama ho hoholo ha indasteri ho fihla ho lidolara tse limilione tse 6,261. Leha ho le joalo, butle-butle taolo ea seoa e entse hore thekiso e be holimo haholo. Ho feta moo, ho kenella ho ntseng ho hola ha ADAS lelikoloi tse ncha tsa matlae tla rata kholo e tsitsitseng ea tlhokeho ea li-PCB, e lenge lebelletsoe ho feta $12 bilione ka 2026.
E le setsi se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa tlhahiso ea PCB hape e le setsi se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa tlhahiso ea likoloi lefatšeng, Chaena e batla li-PCB tse ngata haholo. Ka khakanyo e 'ngoe, mmaraka oa China oa PCB oa likoloi o ne o ka fihla ho $3,501 milione ka 2020.
Bohlale ba koloi bo phahamisa tlhokahalo eaLi-PCB.
Ha bareki ba batla likoloi tse sireletsehileng haholoanyane, tse phutholohileng, tse bohlale haholoanyane, likoloi li atisa ho ba le motlakase, digitalized le bohlale. ADAS e hloka likarolo tse ngata tse thehiloeng ho PCB joalo ka sensor, molaoli le sistimi ea polokeho. Ka hona, bohlale ba likoloi bo hlohlelletsa tlhoko ea li-PCB ka kotloloho.
Tabeng ea sensor ea ADAS, koloi e bohlale e tloaelehileng e na le lik'hamera tse ngata le li-radar ho thusa ho thusa ho khanna. Mohlala ke Tesla Model 3 e nang le lik'hamera tse 8, radar e le 'ngoe le li-sensor tse 12 tsa ultrasonic. Ka khakanyo e le 'ngoe, PCB ea li-sensor tsa Tesla Model 3 ADAS e bohlokoa ho RMB536 ho ea ho RMB1,364, kapa 21.4% ho 54.6% ea kakaretso ea boleng ba PCB, e hlakisang hore bohlale ba koloi bo eketsa tlhokahalo ea li-PCB.
Ho kenyeletsoa ka koloing ho hlohlelletsa tlhokahalo ea li-PCB.
Ho fapana le likoloi tse tloaelehileng, likoloi tse ncha tsa matla li hloka lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse thehiloeng ho PCB joalo ka inverter, DC-DC, tjhaja e holim'a board, sistimi ea taolo ea matla le molaoli oa makoloi, tse eketsang tlhoko ea li-PCB ka kotloloho. Mehlala e kenyelletsa Tesla Model 3, mohlala o nang le boleng ba PCB kaofela bo fetang RMB2,500, makhetlo a 6.25 ho feta a likoloi tse tloaelehileng tse tsamaeang ka mafura.
Tšebeliso ea PCB
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ho kenella lefatšeng ka bophara ha likoloi tse ncha tsa matla ho ntse ho eketseha. Linaha tse kholo li thehile maano a indasteri e mecha ea matla a motlakase; Baetsi ba likoloi tse kholo ba matha ho qala merero ea bona ea ntlafatso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase. Mehato ena e tla ba le seabo se seholo katolosong ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase. Hoa utloahala hore ho kenella ha likoloi tse ncha tsa matla lefatšeng ka bophara ho tla eketseha lilemong tse tlang.
Ho hakanngoa hore 'maraka oa lefats'e o mocha oa likoloi tsa PCB o tla lekana RMB38.25 bilione ka 2026, ha likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase li ntse li ata 'me tlhokahalo e tsoang maemong a phahameng a bohlale ba likoloi e rata kholo ea boleng ba PCB koloing ka 'ngoe.
Barekisi ba lehae ba ile ba fokotsa palo tlholisanong e matla ea 'maraka.
Hajoale, 'maraka oa lefatše oa likoloi oa PCB o laoloa ke libapali tsa Majapane tse kang CMK le Mektron le libapali tsa Taiwan tse kang CHIN POON Industrial le TRIPOD Technology. Ho joalo le ka 'maraka oa China oa likoloi oa PCB. Boholo ba libapali tsena li thehile metheo ea tlhahiso China Mainland.
Naheng ea China Mainland, lik'hamphani tsa lehae li nka karolo e nyane 'marakeng oa likoloi oa PCB. Leha ho le joalo ba bang ba bona ba se ba ntse ba etsa li-deployments 'marakeng, ka chelete e ntseng e eketseha e tsoang ho li-PCB tsa likoloi. Lik'hamphani tse ling li na le setsi sa bareki se koahelang barekisi ba likarolo tsa likoloi ba etelletseng pele lefatšeng, ho bolelang hore ho bonolo ho bona ho boloka liodara tse kholo ho fumana matla. Nakong e tlang ba ka laela ho feta 'marakeng.
Mmaraka oa lichelete o thusa libapali tsa lehae.
Lilemong tse peli tsa morao tjena, lik'hamphani tsa PCB tsa likoloi li batla tšehetso ea lichelete ho holisa bokhoni bakeng sa mekhahlelo e mengata ea tlhōlisano. Ka tšehetso ea 'maraka oa lichelete, libapali tsa lehae li tla qothisana lehlokoa le ho feta.
Lihlahisoa tsa likoloi tsa PCB li lebisa tlhokomelong ea maemo a holimo, 'me lik'hamphani tsa lehae li etsa deployments.
Hajoale, lihlahisoa tsa PCB tsa likoloi li etelletsoe pele ke liboto tse nang le mekhahlelo e 'meli le tse ngata, tse nang le tlhoko e tlase haholo ea liboto tsa HDI le liboto tse phahameng tsa lebelo le phahameng, lihlahisoa tse phahameng tsa PCB tse tla batloa haholo nakong e tlang e le tlhokeho ea koloi. puisano le tsa ka hare lia eketseha 'me likoloi tse nang le motlakase, tse bohlale le tse hokahaneng lia ntlafala.
Bokhoni bo feteletseng ba lihlahisoa tse tlase le ntoa e matla ea theko li etsa hore lik'hamphani li se ke tsa etsa phaello. Lik'hamphani tse ling tsa lehae li atisa ho romela lihlahisoa tse phahameng tsa boleng bo phahameng bakeng sa ho ba le tlhōlisano.