Ikibaho cyumuzunguruko wa PCB gikoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa bitandukanye bya elegitoronike muri iki gihe cyateye imbere mu nganda. Ukurikije inganda zitandukanye, ibara, imiterere, ingano, urwego, nibikoresho byimbaho ​​zumuzunguruko wa PCB biratandukanye. Kubwibyo, amakuru asobanutse arakenewe mugushushanya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko wa PCB, bitabaye ibyo kutumvikana bikunda kubaho. Iyi ngingo ivuga muri make inenge icumi zambere zishingiye kubibazo biri muburyo bwo gushushanya ibibaho byumuzunguruko wa PCB.

1. Igisobanuro cyurwego rwo gutunganya ntabwo gisobanutse

Ikibaho cyuruhande rumwe cyashizwe kumurongo wa TOP. Niba nta mabwiriza yo kubikora imbere n'inyuma, birashobora kugorana kugurisha ikibaho gifite ibikoresho.

2. Intera iri hagati yikibanza kinini cyumuringa na feri yo hanze irihafi cyane

Intera iri hagati yumurambararo munini wumuringa hamwe nigitereko cyinyuma igomba kuba byibura 0.2mm, kuko mugihe cyo gusya imiterere, iyo isya kuri fayili yumuringa, biroroshye gutera ifu yumuringa kurigita kandi bigatuma umugurisha arwanya kugwa.

3. Koresha ibibuza kuzuza gushushanya

Gushushanya amakariso hamwe nudupapuro twuzuza birashobora gutsinda ubugenzuzi bwa DRC mugihe utegura imirongo, ariko ntabwo ari iyo gutunganya. Kubwibyo, padi ntishobora kubyara ibicuruzwa byabigenewe. Iyo kugurisha kugurisha gukoreshwa, ubuso bwuzuza buzaba butwikiriwe nuwagurishije, bigatuma igikoresho Welding kitoroshye.

4. Ubutaka bwamashanyarazi nigice cyururabyo kandi gihuza

Kuberako yashizweho nkamashanyarazi muburyo bwa padi, igorofa yubutaka ihabanye nishusho kurubaho rwacapwe, kandi amahuza yose ni imirongo yitaruye. Witondere mugihe ushushanya amashanyarazi menshi cyangwa imirongo myinshi yo kwigunga, kandi ntugasige icyuho kugirango ayo matsinda yombi Umuyoboro mugufi w'amashanyarazi ntushobora gutuma agace gahuza gahagarikwa.

5. Inyuguti zitari zo

SMD padi yinyuguti zitwikiriye izana ibizamini kuri on-off yikizamini cyanditse hamwe no gusudira ibice. Niba igishushanyo mbonera ari gito cyane, bizatuma gucapa ecran bigorana, kandi niba ari binini cyane, inyuguti zuzuzanya, bigoye gutandukanya.

6.ibikoresho byo hejuru yububiko bwibikoresho ni bigufi cyane

Ibi ni kubigerageza. Kubikoresho byububiko byuzuye cyane, intera iri hagati yipine yombi ni nto cyane, kandi padi nayo ni nto cyane. Mugihe ushyiraho ibizamini, bigomba guhindagurika hejuru. Niba igishushanyo cya padi ari kigufi cyane, nubwo atari cyo Bizagira ingaruka ku iyinjizwa ryigikoresho, ariko bizakora ibipimo byipimisha ntibishobora gutandukana.

7. Gushiraho uruhande rumwe

Amapaki y'uruhande rumwe muri rusange ntabwo acukurwa. Niba ibyobo byacukuwe bigomba gushyirwaho ikimenyetso, aperture igomba kuba nka zeru. Niba agaciro kateguwe, noneho mugihe amakuru yo gucukura yakozwe, guhuza umwobo bizagaragara kuriyi myanya, kandi ibibazo bizavuka. Udupapuro twuruhande rumwe nkibyobo byacukuwe bigomba gushyirwaho ikimenyetso cyihariye.

8. Kwuzuzanya

Mugihe cyo gucukura, bito bizacika kubera gucukura ahantu hamwe, bikaviramo kwangirika. Imyobo ibiri mumyanya myinshi yububiko iruzuzanya, hanyuma nyuma yo gushushanya ibibi, bizagaragara nkisahani yo kwigunga, bivamo ibisakuzo.

9. Hano haribintu byinshi byuzuza mubishushanyo cyangwa ibice byuzuye byuzuyemo imirongo yoroheje cyane

Amakuru yo gufotora yatakaye, kandi amakuru yo gufotora ntabwo yuzuye. Kuberako ibyuzuzo byuzuzwa umwe umwe murwego rwo gushushanya amakuru yo gushushanya, bityo umubare wamakuru yo gushushanya urumuri rwakozwe ni runini cyane, byongera ingorane zo gutunganya amakuru.

10. Gukoresha ibishushanyo mbonera

Amahuriro amwe adafite akamaro yakozwe kubishushanyo bimwe. Ubusanzwe yari ikibaho cyibice bine ariko hateguwe ibice birenga bitanu byumuzunguruko, bitera ubwumvikane buke. Kurenga ku gishushanyo gisanzwe. Igishushanyo mbonera kigomba guhorana neza kandi gisobanutse mugihe cyo gushushanya.