Impeta ya buri mwaka - impeta y'umuringa ku mwobo w'icyuma kuri PCB.
DRC - Kugenzura amategeko.Uburyo bwo kugenzura niba igishushanyo kirimo amakosa, nkumuzunguruko mugufi, utuntu duto cyane, cyangwa umwobo muto cyane. Gucukura hit - bikoreshwa mukwerekana gutandukana hagati yimyitozo isabwa mugushushanya nu mwanya nyirizina.Ikigo cyo gucukura nabi cyatewe na blunt drill bit nikibazo gikunze kugaragara mubikorwa bya PCB. .Nkuruhande rwo kwagura module ya mudasobwa, inkoni yibuka hamwe namakarita yimikino ishaje. Umwobo wa kashe - Usibye V-Gukata, ubundi buryo bwo gushushanya kubibaho.Ukoresheje umwobo uhoraho kugirango ugire aho uhurira intege nke, ikibaho kirashobora gutandukana byoroshye no gushyirwaho.Ikibaho cya Protosnap ya SparkFun ni urugero rwiza. Umwobo wa kashe kuri ProtoSnap ituma PCB yunama byoroshye. Pad - Igice cyicyuma cyerekanwe hejuru ya PCB kubikoresho byo kugurisha. 
Ibumoso ni plug-in, iburyo ni patch
Ikibaho cya Panle-ikibaho kinini cyumuzunguruko kigizwe nibice byinshi bigabanywa bito byumuzunguruko.Ibikoresho byikora byumuzunguruko byikora akenshi bigira ibibazo mugihe bitanga imbaho nto.Guhuza imbaho ntoya hamwe birashobora kwihutisha umusaruro.
Stencil - icyitegererezo cyicyuma cyoroshye (gishobora no kuba plastiki), gishyirwa kuri PCB mugihe cyo guterana kugirango umugurisha anyure mubice bimwe.
Tora-hanyuma-ushire-imashini cyangwa inzira ishyira ibice kurubaho.
Indege-igice gikomeza cyumuringa kurubaho.Mubisanzwe bisobanurwa nimbibi, ntabwo inzira.Yitwa kandi "umuringa wambaye umuringa"
