Muburyo bwo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike, kwerekana PCB ni ihuriro ryingenzi. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe no kwiyongera kw'isoko, serivisi zihuta za PCB zirashobora kuzamura cyane umuvuduko wo gutangiza ibicuruzwa no guhangana. None, serivisi ya PCB yihuta ya prototyping ikubiyemo iki?

Serivisi zo gusuzuma

Mubyiciro byambere bya prototyping ya PCB, serivisi zisubiramo injeniyeri ni ngombwa. Serivisi zubuhanga zirimo abashakashatsi babigize umwuga basuzuma ibishushanyo mbonera kugirango barebe ko byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa. Binyuze mugushushanya hakiri kare no gukora injeniyeri, amakosa mubikorwa byakurikiyeho arashobora kugabanuka, ibiciro bikagabanuka, hamwe niterambere rusange muri rusange.

Serivisi zo gutoranya ibikoresho no gutanga amasoko

Guhitamo ibikoresho nimwe mumurongo wingenzi muri prototyping ya PCB. Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya elegitoroniki bifite ibikoresho bitandukanye bisabwa. Birakenewe guhitamo ibikoresho fatizo bikwiye, uburebure bwumuringa hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura hejuru ukurikije uburyo bwihariye bwo gusaba. Ibisanzwe bisanzwe birimo FR-4, aluminiyumu, nibikoresho byihuta cyane. Isosiyete yihuta ya prototyping isanzwe itanga ibarura ryibikoresho bitandukanye kugirango abakiriya batandukanye bakeneye.

Serivisi zo gukora

1. Kwimura icyitegererezo: Kwambika urwego rwibikoresho bifotora (nka firime yumye cyangwa firime itose) kurupapuro rwumuringa, hanyuma ukoreshe urumuri rwa UV cyangwa laser kugirango ugaragaze icyitegererezo, hanyuma ukureho ibice bitari ngombwa binyuze mubikorwa byiterambere.

2. Gutera: Kuraho ifu y'umuringa irenze ukoresheje igisubizo cyimiti cyangwa tekinoroji ya plasma, hasigara gusa inzira yumuzingi ikenewe.

3. Gucukura no gufata amasahani: Siba ibintu bitandukanye bisabwa unyuze mu mwobo no mu mwobo uhumye / ushyinguwe ku kibaho, hanyuma ukore amashanyarazi kugirango umenye neza urukuta rw'umwobo.

4. Kumurika no kumurika: Kubibaho byinshi, buri cyiciro cyibibaho byumuzunguruko bigomba gufatanwa hamwe na resin hanyuma bigakanda munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu kinini.

5. Kuvura isura: Kugirango tunonosore gusudira no kwirinda okiside, mubisanzwe hakorwa ubuvuzi. Uburyo busanzwe bwo kuvura burimo HASL (kuringaniza ikirere gishyushye), ENIG (isahani ya zahabu) na OSP (kurinda ibinyabuzima).

serivisi zo gukomeretsa no kugenzura

1. Igeragezwa ryimikorere: Koresha igeragezwa ryikigereranyo cyangwa igeragezwa kugirango ugerageze buri cyerekezo cyumuyagankuba ku kibaho cyumuzunguruko kugirango urebe ko gukomeza no kubika byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa.

2. Igenzura ryibigaragara: Hifashishijwe microscope cyangwa ibikoresho byo kugenzura byikora (AOI), genzura neza isura yubuyobozi bwa PCB kugirango umenye kandi ukosore inenge zose zishobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere.

3. Igeragezwa ryimikorere: Bimwe mubindi bigoye byumuzunguruko nabyo bigomba kugeragezwa muburyo bwo kwigana imikoreshereze nyayo no gusuzuma niba imikorere yabo yujuje ibyateganijwe.

Serivisi zo gupakira no kohereza

Ikibaho cya PCB cyatsinze ibizamini nubugenzuzi bigomba gupakirwa neza kugirango birinde kwangirika mugihe cyo gutwara. Ibipaki bitangwa na serivise yihuta ya prototyping mubisanzwe birimo ibipfunyika birwanya static, ibipfunyika bitangirika, hamwe nububiko bwamazi. Nyuma yo gupakira birangiye, isosiyete itanga serivise izahita igeza ibicuruzwa kubakiriya binyuze muburyo bwihuse cyangwa ibikoresho byabugenewe kugirango ubushakashatsi niterambere ryiterambere bitagira ingaruka.

Inkunga ya tekiniki na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha

Serivise yihuta ya PCB ntabwo itanga umusaruro ninganda gusa, ahubwo ikubiyemo ubufasha bwuzuye bwa tekiniki na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha. Mugihe uhuye nibibazo cyangwa ibidashidikanywaho mugihe cyogushushanya, abakiriya barashobora guhamagara itsinda ryabafasha tekinike igihe icyo aricyo cyose kugirango babone ubuyobozi ninama. Ndetse na nyuma yuko ibicuruzwa bitanzwe, niba abakiriya bahuye nibibazo byujuje ubuziranenge cyangwa bagasaba kurushaho kunozwa, itsinda rya serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha rizitabira vuba kandi rikemuke, ryizere ko abakiriya banyuzwe kandi bizewe.

Serivisi ya PCB yihuta ya prototyping ikubiyemo ibintu byinshi uhereye kubisubiramo umushinga, guhitamo ibikoresho, umusaruro ninganda kugeza kwipimisha, gupakira, gutanga na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha. Gukora neza no guhuza neza kuri buri murongo ntibishobora gusa kunoza imikorere ya R&D gusa, ahubwo binagabanya ibiciro byumusaruro no kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.