Inganda za PCB nizo nganda shingiro zikora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bikora ibicuruzwa kandi bifitanye isano cyane na macroeconomic cycle. Abakora PCB ku isi hose bakwirakwizwa cyane cyane mubushinwa, Ubushinwa Tayiwani, Ubuyapani na Koreya yepfo, Aziya yepfo yepfo yepfo, Amerika n'Uburayi ndetse no mubindi bice. Kugeza ubu, umugabane w’Ubushinwa wateye imbere mu nganda zikomeye z’inganda za PCB ku isi.
Nk’uko imibare ya Prismark ibiteganya, yibasiwe n’ibintu nko guterana amagambo mu bucuruzi, agaciro k’inganda ku isi PCB kangana na miliyari 61.34 z’amadolari ya Amerika muri 2019, kagabanutseho 1,7%, ugereranije n’uko byari biteganijwe ko umusaruro w’inganda za PCB wazamutseho 2% muri 2020, ubwiyongere bukabije igipimo cya 4.3% muri 2019-2024, mugihe kizaza mubushinwa gahunda yo kohereza inganda PCB izakomeza, kwibanda ku nganda biziyongera.
Inganda za PCB zimukiye mu Bushinwa
Ukurikije isoko ryakarere, isoko ryubushinwa ryitwaye neza kurenza ayandi
uturere. Muri 2019, ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda za PCB mu Bushinwa bigera kuri miliyari 32.942 z'amadolari y'Amerika, hamwe n'ubwiyongere bukabije bwa 0.7%, naho isoko y'isi ifata hafi 53.7%. Iterambere ry’ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda za PCB mu Bushinwa kuva 2019 kugeza 2024 ni hafi 4.9%, bizakomeza kuba byiza kurusha utundi turere ku isi.
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse rya 5G, amakuru manini, kubara ibicu, ubwenge bwubukorikori, interineti yibintu nizindi nganda, hamwe nibyiza byo gushyigikira inganda nigiciro, umugabane w isoko ryinganda za PCB mubushinwa uzarushaho kunozwa. Urebye imiterere yibicuruzwa, umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bihagarariwe ninama yibice byinshi hamwe na IC bipakira substrate bizaba byiza cyane ugereranije nibisanzwe byubuyobozi bumwe, ibice bibiri nibindi bicuruzwa bisanzwe. Nkumwaka wambere witerambere rya 5G inganda, 2019 izabona 5G, AI hamwe no kwambara byubwenge bihinduka ingingo zingenzi ziterambere ryinganda za PCB. Dukurikije iteganyagihe rya prismark muri Gashyantare 2020, biteganijwe ko inganda za PCB ziyongera ku gipimo cya 2% muri 2020 kandi zikazamuka ku gipimo cy’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka cya 5% hagati ya 2020 na 2024, bigatuma umusaruro uva ku isi miliyari 75.846 muri 2024.
Iterambere ryinganda yibicuruzwa byingenzi
Inganda z'itumanaho
Isoko rya elegitoroniki y'itumanaho hepfo ya PCB ikubiyemo terefone zigendanwa, sitasiyo fatizo, router na switch. Iterambere rya 5G riteza imbere iterambere ryihuse ryitumanaho ninganda za elegitoroniki. Prismark ivuga ko umusaruro w’ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike ku isoko ry’itumanaho rya PCB n’isoko rya elegitoronike uzagera kuri miliyari 575 z'amadolari muri 2019, kandi uziyongera kuri 4.2% cagr kuva muri 2019 kugeza 2023, bityo ube ahantu hihuta cyane h’ibicuruzwa bya PCB.
Ibisohoka mubicuruzwa bya elegitoronike ku isoko ryitumanaho
Prismark ivuga ko agaciro ka PCBS mu itumanaho na elegitoroniki kazagera kuri miliyari 26.6 z'amadolari mu 2023, bingana na 34% by'inganda za PCB ku isi.
Inganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
Mu myaka yashize, AR (yongerewe ukuri), VR (ukuri kugaragara), mudasobwa ya tablet, nibikoresho byambara byakunze kuba ahantu hashyushye mu nganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibyo bikaba byerekana uburyo rusange bwo kuzamura ibicuruzwa ku isi. Abaguzi bahinduka buhoro buhoro bahereye kubintu byabanjirije gukoresha serivisi no gukoresha neza.
Kugeza ubu, uruganda rukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki rukora uruganda rukurikira AI, IoT, urugo rwubwenge nkuhagarariye inyanja nshya yubururu, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi biva mumigezi itagira iherezo, kandi bizinjira mubice byose byubuzima bwabaguzi. Prismark ivuga ko umusaruro w’ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike mu nganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bya PCB bizagera kuri miliyari 298 muri 2019, kandi biteganijwe ko inganda zizamuka ku gipimo cya 3,3% hagati ya 2019 na 2023.
Ibicuruzwa bisohoka mubikoresho bya elegitoronike mu nganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
Prismark ivuga ko agaciro ka PCBS mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki by’abaguzi bizagera kuri miliyari 11.9 z'amadolari mu 2023, bingana na 15 ku ijana by'inganda za PCB ku isi.
Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki
Prismark ivuga ko agaciro k'ibicuruzwa bya PCB mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki bizagera kuri miliyari 9.4 z'amadolari mu 2023, bingana na 12.2 ku ijana by'isi yose.