Ikibaho cyumuzunguruko PCB gishobora guhuza ibice byinshi bya elegitoroniki hamwe, bishobora kubika umwanya neza cyane kandi ntibizabuza imikorere yumuzunguruko. Hariho inzira nyinshi mugushushanya k'umuzunguruko wa PCB. Ubwa mbere, dukeneye gushiraho Reba ibipimo byubuyobozi bwa PCB. Icya kabiri, dukeneye guhuza ibice bitandukanye mumwanya wabyo.

1. Injira sisitemu yo gushushanya PCB hanyuma ushireho ibipimo bijyanye

Shiraho ibipimo byibidukikije byubushakashatsi ukurikije akamenyero kawe bwite, nkubunini nubwoko bwa grid point, ingano nubwoko bwa indanga, nibindi. Muri rusange, agaciro gasanzwe ka sisitemu karashobora gukoreshwa. Mubyongeyeho, ibipimo nkubunini numubare wibice byumuzunguruko bigomba gushyirwaho.

2. Kora imbonerahamwe yatumijwe hanze

Imbonerahamwe y'urusobe ni ikiraro kandi gihuza ibishushanyo mbonera byumuzunguruko hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cyumuzingo cyacapwe, ni ngombwa cyane. Urutonde rushobora gukorerwa mubishushanyo mbonera byumuzunguruko, cyangwa birashobora gukurwa muri dosiye isanzwe yumuzunguruko. Iyo imbonerahamwe y'urusobekerane yatangijwe, birakenewe kugenzura no gukosora amakosa mumashusho yumuzingi.

3. Tegura aho buri paki igenewe

Imikorere yimikorere ya sisitemu irashobora gukoreshwa, ariko imikorere yimiterere yikora ntabwo itunganye, kandi birakenewe ko duhindura intoki imyanya ya buri kintu.

4. Kora insinga zumuzunguruko

Ikibanza cyumuzunguruko wumurongo wumurongo ni ugushiraho intera yumutekano, ifishi yinsinga nibindi birimo. Kugeza ubu, imikorere yo gukoresha ibyuma byikora birasa neza, kandi igishushanyo rusange cyumuzunguruko gishobora kugenda; ariko imiterere yimirongo imwe nimwe ntabwo ishimishije, kandi insinga nayo irashobora gukorwa nintoki.

5. Bika ukoresheje printer isohoka cyangwa kopi ikomeye

Nyuma yo kuzuza insinga zumuzunguruko, uzigame dosiye yumuzunguruko wuzuye, hanyuma ukoreshe ibikoresho bitandukanye bishushanyije, nka printer cyangwa abapanga, kugirango usohore igishushanyo cyicyuma cyumuzunguruko.

Guhuza amashanyarazi bisobanura ubushobozi bwibikoresho bya elegitoronike byo gukora neza kandi neza mubidukikije bitandukanye bya electroniki. Ikigamijwe ni ugushoboza ibikoresho bya elegitoronike guhagarika ibikorwa bitandukanye byo hanze, gufasha ibikoresho bya elegitoronike gukora mubisanzwe mubidukikije bya electromagnetiki, kandi mugihe kimwe bigabanya interineti ya electronique ya magnetiki yibikoresho bya elegitoronike ubwayo nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Nkumuntu utanga amashanyarazi kubikoresho bya elegitoronike, ni ubuhe buryo bwo guhuza ibibaho byumuzunguruko wa PCB?

1. Hitamo ubugari bwumvikana. Kubera ko ingaruka ziterwa ningaruka zinzibacyuho kumurongo wacapishijwe kumurongo wumuzunguruko wa PCB biterwa ahanini nigice cya inductance cyinsinga zacapwe, inductance yinsinga zacapwe zigomba kugabanywa.

2. Ukurikije umuzenguruko wumuzunguruko, guhitamo gushyira mu gaciro numero ya PCB birashobora kugabanya neza kwivanga kwa electronique, kugabanya cyane ingano ya PCB hamwe nuburebure bwumuzingi wubu hamwe ninsinga zishami, kandi bikagabanya cyane kwambukiranya ibimenyetso.

3. Kwemeza ingamba zikwiye zo gukoresha insinga no gukoresha insinga zingana birashobora kugabanya inductance yinsinga, ariko inductance hamwe no gukwirakwiza ubushobozi hagati yinsinga biziyongera. Niba imiterere ibyemereye, nibyiza gukoresha imiterere ya mesh wiring nziza. Uburyo bwihariye nugukora uruhande rumwe rwibibaho byacapishijwe horizontal Wiring, insinga kurundi ruhande uhagaritse, hanyuma ugahuza nu mwobo wacuzwe ku mwobo wambukiranya.

4. Kugirango uhagarike umuhanda uri hagati yinsinga zumuzunguruko wa PCB, gerageza wirinde insinga ndende zingana mugihe utegura insinga, kandi ugumane intera iri hagati yinsinga. umusaraba. Gushiraho umurongo wacapwe hagati yumurongo wibimenyetso byunvikana cyane kwivanga birashobora guhagarika neza inzira nyabagendwa