Weiwenxin PCB Isiyls] Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe mu ikoranabuhanga rya PCB riva mu buryo bwo gushushanya ukurikije ibicuruzwa bya PCB ukurikije ibicuruzwa nyirizina, bigamije gusobanura neza ibicuruzwa bifatika, bigamije gusobanura ihame n'imikorere yo gukora ku kibaho cy'akarere. Byongeye kandi, iyi diagram yumuzunguruko nayo ikoreshwa mugusesengura ibiranga ibicuruzwa ubwabyo. Mu buryo bwimbere, iterambere ryibicuruzwa rusange bigomba kubanza gukora igishushanyo mbonera, hanyuma gikora igishushanyo cya PCB ukurikije gahunda.
Yaba ikoreshwa mu gusesengura amahame yumuzunguruko nibicuruzwa biranga ibiranga imitekerereze, cyangwa yakoreshejwe nkibanze nishingiro rya PCB Igishushanyo mbonera cya PCB mu gishushanyo mbonera cy'imbere, PCB gifite uruhare rudasanzwe. None, nigute wahindura igishushanyo cya PCB gishingiye ku gishushanyo cyangwa ikintu nyirizina? Ni ibihe bisobanuro bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe cyo kubara?
Igabana ryumvikana ryibice bikora
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Mugihe ukora igishushanyo mbonera cyicyitegererezo cya schematic cinama nziza yumuzunguruko, igabana ryumvikana ryibice byimikorere birashobora gufasha injeniyeri kugabanya ibibazo bitari ngombwa no kunoza imikorere yo gushushanya. Muri rusange, ibice hamwe ninama imwe ku kibaho cya PCB giteganyirijwe mu buryo bwibanze, kandi igabana ry'akarere ku mirimo rishobora kugira ishingiro ryoroshye kandi ryuzuye mugihe rihindura igishushanyo mbonera.
Ariko, igabana ryiki gice gikora ntabwo kidashoboka. Irasaba injeniyeri kugira imyumvire runaka yubumenyi bwa elegitoroniki. Ubwa mbere, shakisha ibice byingenzi mugice runaka, hanyuma ukurikije ihuza ryimikorere, urashobora kubona ibindi bigize igice kimwe munzira yo gukora ibice byimikorere. Gushiraho ibice byimikorere ni ishingiro ryishushanya igishushanyo mbonera. Byongeye kandi, muriki gikorwa, ntiwibagirwe gukoresha imibare ihambaye kubice byinama yumuzunguruko, birashobora kugufasha gutandukanya imikorere byihuse.
Gutandukanya neza imirongo no gushushanya neza
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Kubwo gutandukanya insinga zubutaka, insinga zubutaka, hamwe ninsinga zubutegetsi, abashinzwe imari nabo bakeneye ubumenyi bwo gutanga imbaraga, ubumenyi bwumuzunguruko, ubumenyi bwumuzunguruko, nibizihiza ubumenyi, nibindi. Gutandukanya iyi mirongo birashobora gusesengurwa mubijyanye no guhuza ibice, ubugari bwumuringa wumuhondo wumurongo, nibiranga ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike ubwabyo.
Mu gishushanyo mbonera, kugirango wirinde kwambuka no kuvuga imirongo, umubare munini wibimenyetso bifatika birashobora gukoreshwa kumurongo wubutaka. Imirongo itandukanye irashobora gukoresha amabara atandukanye numurongo utandukanye kugirango umenye neza kandi bimenyekane. Kubice bitandukanye, ibimenyetso byihariye birashobora gukoreshwa, cyangwa no gushushanya imirongo ukwabo kandi ukayihuza kumpera.
Shakisha ibice bifatika
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Iki gice cyerekana nacyo gishobora kuvugwa ko aricyo kintu nyamukuru cyakoreshejwe mugitangira igishushanyo cya Schematike. Nyuma yigice cyerekanwe, igice cyerekanwe cyashushanijwe gikurikije amapine yibi bice byerekanwe, bishobora kwemeza ko igishushanyo mbonera cyukuri kurwego runini runini.
Kuba injeniyeri, kugena ibice byerekana ntabwo ari ikibazo kitoroshye. Mubihe bisanzwe, ibice bigira uruhare runini mumuzunguruko birashobora gutorwa nkibice byerekana. Mubisanzwe binini mubunini kandi bafite amapine menshi, biroroshye gushushanya. Nko mu kazuruhuriweho, guhindura, guhinduka, nibindi, birashoboka ko byose bishobora gukoreshwa nkibice bifatika.
Shobuja urwego rwibanze kandi wigire kubishushanyo bisa
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Kuburyo bumwe bwibanze bwa elegitoronike hamwe nuburyo bwo gushushanya, injeniyeri bakeneye kubabyihangana, ntabwo ari ngombwa gusa gushushanya mu buryo butaziguye imirongo yoroshye kandi ya kera, ariko nayo ishyiraho urwego rusange rwumuzunguruko wa elegitoroniki.
Kurundi ruhande, ntukirengagize ko ubwoko bumwe bwibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki bifite ihuriro runaka mububiko bwa Schematic. Abashakashatsi barashobora gukoresha kwigurika uburambe kandi bigira byimazeyo kubisuzuma byumuzunguruko kugirango bahindure ibishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa bishya.
Reba kandi utegure
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Nyuma yo gushushanya ibishushanyo birangiye, Igishushanyo mbonera cya PCB Schematike irashobora kuvugwa ko irangiye nyuma yo kwipimisha no kugenzura. Agaciro kanini k'ibice byunvikana kubipimo byo gukwirakwiza PC bigomba kugenzurwa no kunozwa. Dukurikije igishushanyo cya dosiye ya PCB, igishushanyo cya Schematike kiragereranwa no gusesengura kwemeza ko igishushanyo cya Schematic gihuye rwose nigishushanyo cya dosiye.
