1. Ubushobozi bugereranywa na "C" wongeyeho imibare mumuzunguruko (nka C13 bivuze ko Capaline yabaze 13). Ubushobozi bugizwe na firime ebyiri zibyuma zegereye, zitandukanijwe nibikoresho byo kwikuramo hagati. Ibiranga ubushobozi ni DC kuri AC.

Ingano yubushobozi nubunini bwingufu z'amashanyarazi zishobora kubikwa. Ibihagarika byahagaritswe kubimenyetso bya AC yitwa Cactactance, bifitanye isano nimikorere nubushobozi bwibimenyetso bya AC.

Cangence XC = 1 / 2πf C (F yerekana inshuro yibimenyetso bya AC, C yerekana ubushobozi)

Ubwoko bwabafite ubushobozi busanzwe bukoreshwa muri terefone ni ubushobozi bwa elegitori, ubushobozi bwa chip, ubushobozi bwa chip, ubushobozi bwa monolic, ubushobozi bwa monolimic, ubushobozi bwa tantalum hamwe nubushobozi bwamahwa.

2. Uburyo bwo Kumenyekanisha: Uburyo bwo Kumenyekanisha Bumwe Caputor ni kimwe nuburyo Kumenyekanisha Kumurwanya, Bigabanijwemo Ubwoko butatu: Uburyo bugororotse, uburyo busanzwe hamwe nuburyo busanzwe. Igice cy'ibanze cy'ubushobozi kigaragazwa na Farah (F), n'ibindi bice ni: Milifa (MF), MicrofAD (Uwarad (NF), Picofrad (PF).

Muri bo: 1 Farad = 103 milifrad = 106 microfharad = 109 nanofrad = 1012 pipifarad

Gukoresha ubushobozi bwakazi bunini-bushobora gutanga agaciro kubushobozi, nka 10 UF / 16V

Ubushobozi bwa capator hamwe nubushobozi buke bugereranywa ninyuguti cyangwa imibare kumukozi

Inyandiko yo kwandika: 1M = 1000 UF 1p2 = 1.2PF 1n = 1000pf

Guhagararira digitale: Mubisanzwe, imibare itatu ikoreshwa mu kwerekana ubunini bwubushobozi, imibare ibiri yambere yerekana imibare ikomeye, naho imibare ya gatatu ni ukuza.

Kurugero: 102 bisobanura 10 × 102pF = 1000pf 224 bisobanura 22 × 104pf = 0.22 UF

3. IBUBARO BY'IMBERE

Ikimenyetso: FGJKLM

Ikosa ryemewe ± 1% ± 2% ± 5% ± 10% ± 15% ± 20%

Kurugero: Ubushobozi bwa Ceramic ya 104j bwerekana ubushobozi bwa 0.1 UF nikosa rya ± 5%.