01 >> lingaliro la mitundu yambiri komanso ma batchi ang'ono

Zopanga zingapo, zopanga zing'onozing'ono zimaphatikizira njira yopanga yomwe pali mitundu yambiri ya zinthu (zojambula, mitundu, mawonekedwe, ndi zinthu zochepa zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mtundu uliwonse. .

Nthawi zambiri, poyerekeza ndi njira zambiri zopanga, njira yopanga iyi imakhala yotsika mtengo, mtengo wokwera, sikophweka kungowerenga zokha, ndipo mapulani opanga amakhala ovuta kwambiri. Komabe, m'mikhalidwe yazachuma yamsika, ogula amakonda kusintha zinthu zawo, kufunafuna, zinthu zapadera komanso zodziwika komanso zodziwika bwino zomwe ndizosiyana ndi ena.

Zinthu zatsopano zikuchitika mosalekeza, ndipo pofuna kukulitsa gawo lamasika, makampani ayenera kusinthasintha kusinthaku kumsika. Kusiyanitsa kwa zinthu zakale kumakhala kochepa kwambiri. Zachidziwikire, tiyenera kuwona kusiyanasiyana kwa zinthu ndi kutuluka kosatha kwa zinthu zatsopano, zomwe zingapangitsenso zinthu zina kuti zitheke zisanachitike ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zothandizira anthu. Izi zikuyenera kudzutsa chidwi cha anthu.

02 >> Makhalidwe a mitundu yambiri ndi ma batchi ang'ono

1. Mitundu yambiri yofanana

Popeza kuti makampani ambiri amakonzedwa kwa makasitomala, zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana, ndipo zida za kampaniyo zimakhala mitundu yambiri.

2. Kugawana ndi zothandizira

Ntchito iliyonse pakupanga kupanga imafunikira zinthu, koma zothandizira zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazomwe zili zenizeni ndizochepa. Mwachitsanzo, vuto la mikangano ya zida nthawi zambiri zimakumana ndi ntchito yopanga zimachitika chifukwa chogawana ntchito. Chifukwa chake, zinthu zochepa ziyenera kugawidwa bwino kuti akwaniritse zosowa.

3.. Kusatsimikizika kwa zotsatira za zotsatira ndi kuzungulira

Chifukwa cha kusakhazikika kwa kufunikira kwa kasitomala, malo omwe adakonzekera bwino sagwirizana ndi kuzungulira kwa anthu, makina, zinthu, njira, ndi chilengedwe. , Kukulitsa zovuta zowongolera.

4. Kusintha kwa zofunikira zakuthupi zadzetsa kuchedwa kwambiri

Chifukwa cha kuyika kapena kusintha kwa dongosolo, ndizovuta kuti pakuyenda kunja ndi kugula kuti ziwonekere nthawi yobwereketsa. Chifukwa cha batch yaying'ono komanso gwero limodzi la zopereka, chiopsezo chokwera ndizokwera kwambiri.

03 >> zovuta m'magulu angapo opanga ma batch

1. Njira ya Mphamvu ya Njira Yokonzekera Nawo Njira Yothandizira, Kulephera kwa Zida, Zida Zamankhwala, Boxtleck Drift.

2. Kuzindikira ndi Kuyenda Kwa Mabotolo: Asanayambe ndi Kupanga

3. Mabotolo apamwamba kwambiri: botolo la msonkhano, botolo la mzere wamalire wa zigawo za zigawo za mbali, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndi banja.

4. Kukula kwa Buffer: Kaya kumbuyo kapena kusokonekera kosavomerezeka. Zojambula zopanga, sinthani ma batchi, etc.

5. Kupanga dongosolo: osangoganizira za botolo, komanso onaninso zomwe sizikhudzidwa ndi zinthu zomwe sizili.

Mtundu wopangidwa ndi zinthu zambiri komanso zopangidwa zazing'ono zimakumananso ndi mavuto ambiri m'machitidwe ochita kampani, monga:

>>> Mitundu yambiri ndi yaying'ono ya batch ndi yaying'ono, zopanga zosakanikirana ndizovuta
>>> Sitingathe kupulumutsa pa nthawi, zochuluka "zolimbana ndi moto
>>> Dongosolo limafunikira kutsatira kwambiri
>>> Zinthu zofunika kupanga zimasinthidwa nthawi zambiri, ndipo mapulani oyambirirawo sangathe kukhazikitsidwa
>>> Kupanga kumapitilirabe, koma zida zazikulu nthawi zambiri zimasowa
>>> Kuchulukitsa kwake ndi motalika kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yotsogola imakulitsa

04 >> mitundu yambiri, yopanga ma batch komanso yoyendetsa bwino

1. Kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa gawo la ntchito

Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa zinthu, kusintha kwa malonda ndi kupanga zolakwika kuyenera kuchitika pafupipafupi. Pakusintha, magawo a zida amafunikira kusinthidwa, kulowetsedwa kwa zida ndi zokutira kapena kuyitanira kwa mapulogalamu a CNC, etc., ndi osazindikira pang'ono. Padzakhala zolakwa kapena zosiyidwa. Nthawi zina ogwira ntchito amangomaliza kumene ntchito yomaliza ndipo sanamvetsetse bwino kapena kumbukirani ntchito zofunikira zogwirira ntchito zatsopanozi, ndipo "adabatizidwa" ndi zopangira zosavomerezeka ndi kukwapula.

M'malo mwake, mu ma batch yaying'ono, zinthu zambiri zonyansa zimapangidwa mu njira yokonzanso ndalama zakukonzanso komanso zida zowonongeka. Pamitundu yambiri komanso yaying'ono komanso yaying'ono, kuchepetsa sprap mukamatumidwa ndikofunika kwambiri.

2..

Nkhani zokhudzana ndi makina oyang'anira oyang'anira ndizowongolera ndikuwongolera kwathunthu.

Mkati mwa kuchuluka kwa kampaniyo, mtundu wa malonda umangowona ngati nkhani yopanga zopangira zopanga zopanga, koma madipatimenti osiyanasiyana satulutsidwa. Pakuwongolera magwiridwe, ngakhale makampani ambiri ali ndi malamulo osintha, malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito zida, malangizo otetezeka, ndipo palibe chowunikira, ndipo kukhazikitsa kwake sikuli kwapadera. Ponena za mbiri ya opaleshoni, makampani ambiri sanapangitse ziwerengero ndipo sanakhalepo ndi chizolowezi chofufuza mbiri tsiku lililonse. Chifukwa chake, zolembedwa zambiri zoyambirira sizanthu koma pepala la zinyalala.

3. Zovuta pakukhazikitsa malamulo owerengera

Kuwongolera kwa SPC

Kuwongolera kwa State Procene ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yowongolera, komanso ma chart olamulira ndiukadaulo wofunikira wa ndondomeko. Komabe, chifukwa ma chart owongolera chikhalidwe amapangidwa mu malo ambiri opanga, okhwima, zimakhala zovuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito malo opangira.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magawo ang'onoang'ono a magawo okonzedwa, zomwe zapezedwa sizimakwaniritsa zofunikira zogwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe, ndiye kuti tchati chowongolera sichinapangidwe ndipo kupanga kwatha. Tchati chowongolera sichinatenge gawo lake lokhazikika ndipo adataya tanthauzo la kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowongolera.

05 >> mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopanga ma batch

Zopanga zopanga mitundu yambiri komanso zigawo zazing'ono zimawonjezera zovuta za malonda. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kusintha kwa zinthu zomwe zili mumikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana komanso ma batch yaying'ono, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa zida zatsatanetsatane, ndikukhazikitsa malingaliro ophunzitsira "

1. Khazikitsani malangizo atsatanetsatane a ntchito ndi njira zogwirira ntchito mu gawo la kutumiza

Malangizowo akuyenera kuphatikizapo pulogalamu yowongolera yolamulira, kugwiritsa ntchito nambala, kudziyendera kumatanthauza ndipo magawo onse asinthidwe. Konzani malangizo ogwira ntchito pasadakhale, mutha kuonanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kudzera mu mapangidwe ndi kusonkhanitsa, kusonkhanitsa nzeru ndi luso la anthu ambiri kuti likhale lolondola komanso kuthekera. Itha kuchepetsanso nthawi yopuma pa intaneti ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zida.

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito yoyenera (slop) idzapereka gawo lililonse loti liphedwa. Dziwani zoyenera kuchita pagawo lirilonse komanso momwe mungachitire izi motsatira nthawi. Mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa chida cha CNC chimatha kusinthidwa malinga ndi dongosolo losinthana la nsagwada - malinga ndi nambala ya chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana pa pulogalamuyo - ndikuyika pulogalamu yolumikizira pulogalamu ya zero. Ntchito yobalalika imachitika polamula kuti apewe kusiya.

Nthawi yomweyo, pagawo lililonse, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndi momwe mungafufuzire zimafotokozedwanso. Mwachitsanzo, momwe angadziwire ngati nsagwada ndi eccentric mutasintha nsagwada. Itha kuwoneka kuti njira yolakwika yogwira ntchito ndikutha kwa ntchito ya ntchito yolakwika, kuti aliyense wogwira ntchito azitha kuchita zinthu mogwirizana ndi malamulowo, ndipo sipadzakhala zolakwitsa zazikulu. Ngakhale patalakwitsa, zitha kufufuzidwa mwachangu kudzera pa vutolo kuti mupeze vutoli ndikusintha.

2. Khazikitsani mfundo ya "Kupewa"

Ndikofunikira kusintha chinthu choyamba "kupewa, kuphatikiza kupewa komanso kupaka pachipata" kukhala "kwenikweni" kupewa. Izi sizitanthauza kuti oyang'anira zipasi sakhalanso wachiwiri, koma ntchito ya oyang'anira zipata iyeneranso kusintha, ndiye kuti, yomwe ili ndi alonda a pachipata. Zimaphatikizaponso mbali ziwiri: imodzi ndiye cheke cha mtundu wazogulitsa, ndipo gawo lotsatira ndi cheke cha njira. Kuti mukwaniritse zinthu zoyenerera 100%, chinthu choyamba sichinthu chowunikira cha malonda, koma kuwongolera koyenera kwa kupanga patsogolo.

06 >> Momwe Mungapangire Makonzedwe Osiyanasiyana a Alt

1. Njira yolondola

Njira yolondola imatengera zofunikira za malamulo ofunikira, kuti tikwaniritse zolingazo, kuonetsetsa kuti mbali kapena ziwonetsero zogwirizana, ndikugwirizanitsana wina ndi mnzake, pogwiritsa ntchito kusanthula kobwerezabwereza. Konzani zizindikiro. Kuchokera pakuwona kwa malingaliro a dongosolo, ndiko kusunga mawonekedwe amkati mwa dongosolo ndi zomveka. Khalidwe la njira yoyenera ndi yokwanira komanso yobwereka mobwerezabwereza kudzera mu zisonyezo ndi mikhalidwe yopangira, ndalama zonse, pakati pa zolinga ndi zapakati. Samalani kasamalidwe ka magulu mazana mazana, ndipo amalandila deta yayikulu kwaulere. Ndioyenera kukonza mapulani azakanthawi zonse. Ndizothandiza kuthana ndi anthu abizinesi, ndalama ndi zida.

2. Njira yolingana

Njira yofananira imatchedwanso njira yosadziwika. Imagwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwazinthu zazitali pakati pa zisonyezo ziwiri zapitazi kuti kuwerengetsa komanso kudziwa zizindikiro panthawi yokonzekera. Zimakhazikitsidwa ndi chiwerengero pakati pa zochuluka, motero amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chiwerengerocho. Nthawi zambiri oyenera makampani okhwima omwe amadziunjikira deta ya nthawi yayitali.

3. Njira Yoyambira

Njira yodziwikirayo ndikuwerengetsa komanso kudziwa zizindikiro zoyenera malinga ndi luso laukadaulo komanso lachuma. Amadziwika ndi kuwerengera kosavuta komanso kulondola kwakukulu. Choyipa ndikuti limakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi ukadaulo wamalonda komanso kupita patsogolo mwaukadaulo.

4. Malamulo a cyber

Njira ya netiweki imatengera mfundo zoyambira kusanthula kwa New Techulasis kuwerengetsa komanso kudziwa zizindikiro. Makhalidwe ake ndi osavuta komanso osavuta kukhazikitsa, anakonza malinga ndi dongosolo, amatha kudziwa momwe mapulomu amathandizira mwachangu, kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi kwakukulu, koyenera kwa moyo wonse.

5. Njira Yotsogola

Njira yoyendetsera mapulani ndi njira yokonzekereratu yokonzekera pulani. Imasintha mapulani munthawi yake malinga ndi kukhazikitsa kwa mapulani munthawi inayake, poganizira za kusintha kwa chilengedwe chamkati ndi kunja kwa nthawi, kuphatikiza mapulani anthawi yayitali ndi njira yokonzekera mapulani.

Njira yodumphadumpha ili ndi izi:

1. Dongosololi lagawidwa m'magulu angapo ophedwa, omwe mapulani a nthawi yayifupi ayenera kufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane, pomwe dongosolo la nthawi yayitali ndi lovuta;

2.

3. Njira yoyendetsera chipika imapewa kulimbikira kwa mapulani, imasintha kusintha kwa mapulani ndi chitsogozo cha ntchito yeniyeni, ndipo ndi njira yosinthika yosinthika;

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Makhalidwe awa akuwonetsa kuti njira yodulira yolowera imasinthidwa nthawi zonse ndikusinthidwa ndi zosintha pamsika, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi njira zingapo zopangira mabala omwe amasintha kusintha kwa kusintha kwa msika. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendetsera mapulani owongolera kupanga mitundu yambiri komanso ma batchi ang'onoang'ono sikungakuthandizeni kuzolowera kusintha kwa zosintha pamsika, komanso khalani ndi njira yoyenera.