1. Pinhole

Pinhole amachitika chifukwa cha adsorption ya hydrogen mpweya pamwamba pa ziwalo zodulidwa, zomwe sizingatulutsidwe kwa nthawi yayitali. Njira yothetsera yopukusa siyinganyowetse mbali ya oyimilira, kuti malo opangira ma electroly osanjikiza sangasanthule. Monga makulidwe okutira kumawonjezeka m'deralo kuzungulira ydrogen extrogen, phompho limapangidwa ku hydrojeni mfundo. Yodziwika ndi dzenje lonyezimira ndipo nthawi zina mchira wocheperako. Pakakhala kusowa kwa mankhwala onyowa polemba ndipo kachulukidwe kameneka kamakwera, ma piny ndikosavuta kupanga.

2.

Ma pockimark akuyenera chifukwa chojambulidwa sichabwino, mumakhala zinthu zolimba zodziwika, kapena zinthu zolimba zimayimitsidwa polemba. Akafika pamwamba pa ntchito yogwira ntchito yochita zamagetsi, amawaletsa, zomwe zimakhudza electlalysis. Zinthu zolimbazi zimaphatikizidwa mu gawo lamagetsi, mabampu ang'onoang'ono (zinyalala) amapangidwa. Khalidwe ndilakuti lili ndi convex, palibe chodabwitsa, ndipo palibe mawonekedwe okhazikika. Mwachidule, zimayambitsidwa ndi zojambula zonyansa komanso yankho lakuda.

3. Mikwingwirima ya Airflow

Mitsempha ya Airflow imachitika chifukwa chowonjezera kwambiri kapena cast cast innity kapena wopsinjika, zomwe zimachepetsa cakasedi pakalipano ndikupanga chisinthiko chachikulu. Ngati kugula zinthu kumayenda pang'onopang'ono ndipo Katatchiniyo idasunthira pang'onopang'ono, mpweya wa hydrogen ungakhudze ma kristoki a electrolytic nthawi yomwe ikutuluka pamtunda, ndikupanga mikwingwirima kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba.

4..

Kulemba maski kumachitika chifukwa chakuti kupindika kofewa pa pini pamalopo sikuchotsedwa, ndipo zojambula zamagetsi sizingachitike pano. Zinthu zam'munsi zimatha kuwoneka pambuyo pa elographteing, motero amatchedwa pansi (chifukwa Flash yofewa ndi chinthu chosinthira kapena chowonekera).

5..

Pambuyo poti mafuta osazikika ndikudula ndikupanga, zitha kuwoneka kuti pamakhala kugwedeza kulowera pini. Pakakhala kung'ambika pakati pa nickel wosanjikiza komanso gawo lapansi, kumaweruzidwa kuti Nickel wosanjikiza ndi wopanda pake. Pakakhala kung'ambika pakati pa timiyala ndi nickel wosanjikiza, kumatsimikizika kuti timiyala ikhale yopanda malire. Zambiri mwazomwe zimayambitsa kubisalamo ndizowonjezera, odabwitsa kwambiri, kapena osokoneza bongo ambiri polemba.