Ngwa FPC MP3, ndị egwuregwu MP4, ndị na-egwu CD nwere ike ibugharị, VCD ụlọ, DVD, igwefoto dijitalụ, ekwentị mkpanaaka na batrị ekwentị mkpanaaka, ahụike, ụgbọ ala na ikuku ikuku FPC aghọwo ihe dị mkpa dị iche iche nke epoxy ọla kọpa clad laminates. Ọ nwere ọrụ na-agbanwe agbanwe yana resin epoxy. Ihe mkpuchi ọla kọpa na-agbanwe agbanwe (FPC) nke isi ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ihi ọrụ ya pụrụ iche, ọ na-aghọkwa ihe dị mkpa dị iche iche nke epoxy resin dabeere ọla kọpa clad laminate.

Ma obodo anyị malitere n'oge na-aghaghị ịchụkwudo. Epoxy mgbanwe e biri ebi sekit mbadamba enwetala ihe karịrị 30 afọ nke mmepe kemgbe ha ulo oru mmepụta. Kemgbe mmalite nke 1970, ọ abanyela n'ezie mmepụta ihe mmepụta ihe. Ruo n'ọgwụgwụ 1980s, n'ihi ọbịbịa na ntinye nke ụdị ihe nkiri polyimide ọhụrụ, bọọdụ sekit na-agbanwe agbanwe mere ka FPC pụta dị ka ụdị na-adịghị mma. FPC (nke a na-akpọkarị "FPC nke oyi akwa abụọ").

N'afọ ndị 1990, e mepụtara ihe nkiri mkpuchi foto nke kwekọrọ na sekit dị elu n'ụwa, nke kpatara nnukwu mgbanwe na nhazi FPC. N'ihi mmepe nke mpaghara ngwa ngwa ọhụrụ, echiche nke ụdị ngwaahịa ya agbanweela ọtụtụ mgbanwe, nke agbatịwo iji tinye TAB na COB substrates n'ọtụtụ buru ibu.

FPC dị elu nke pụtara na ọkara nke abụọ nke 1990s malitere ịbanye nnukwu mmepụta mmepụta ihe. Usoro sekit ya na-eto ngwa ngwa n'ọkwa dị aghụghọ karị, na ahịa ahịa maka nnukwu njupụta FPC na-etokwa ngwa ngwa.FPC ngwa ubi.