Aluminum substrate pcb hoʻohana: mana hybrid IC (HIC).

1. Mea leo leo

Nā mea hoʻokomo a me nā mea hoʻopuka, nā mea hoʻonui kaulike, nā mea hoʻonui leo, nā preamplifier, nā mana amplifiers, etc.

2. Mea lako mana

Mea hoʻololi hoʻololi, DC/AC converter, SW regulator, etc.

3. Mea uila uila kamaʻilio

ʻO ka mea hoʻonui alapine kiʻekiʻe 'filtering appliance' kaapuni hoʻouna.

4. ʻO nā lako hana otometi keʻena

Nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa, etc.

5. Kaʻa

Mea hoʻoponopono uila, igniter, mana mana, etc.

6. Kamepiula

Papa CPU, floppy disk drive, lako mana, etc.

7. Module mana

Inverter, relay paʻa, alahaka hoʻoponopono, etc.

8. Nā kukui a me nā kukui

Me ka hoʻolaha ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā kukui mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, ua kaulana nā ʻano kukui uila a me nā kukui LED i ka mākeke, a ua hoʻomaka pū ʻia nā substrates alumini i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kukui LED ma kahi ākea.